Circle Enables AI Agents to Pay for Online Services Using USDC

Circle has integrated its Developer-Controlled Wallets with the x402 protocol, allowing AI agents to autonomously pay for API access using USDC.

Zoran Spirkovski By Zoran Spirkovski Kirsten Thijssen Editor Kirsten Thijssen Updated 2 mins read
Circle Enables AI Agents to Pay for Online Services Using USDC

Key Notes

  • Circle's wallets now work with the x402 protocol for automated on-chain payments.
  • The system allows AI agents to pay for API services with USDC without human help.
  • This creates new pay-per-use monetization models for developers and online services.

Circle Internet Financial has unveiled a new integration that allows artificial intelligence agents to pay for online services autonomously. The development, announced on Sept. 12, combines the firm’s wallet infrastructure with a new payment protocol to facilitate automated transactions using USD Coin USDC $1.00 24h volatility: 0.0% Market cap: $73.17 B Vol. 24h: $10.04 B .

According to the company blog post, the system is built on Coinbase’s x402 protocol, an open standard that reactivates the long-dormant HTTP 402 “Payment Required” status code. This technology enables web services to request an on-chain payment before fulfilling a data request, opening up new possibilities for API monetization.

The new model allows an AI agent to complete a transaction without any human intervention. For example, an agent needing a wallet risk report from a paywalled API can automatically pay the small fee in USDC to receive the data, streamlining the entire process into one programmatic flow.

A New Model for Machine-to-Machine Commerce

This integration paves the way for new pay-per-use business models for developers and online platforms. Instead of relying on traditional subscriptions, services can now charge small amounts for individual API calls, making microtransactions a more viable option for monetizing digital resources.

The system utilizes Circle’s Developer-Controlled Wallets, which are managed through an API and secured with multi-party computation (MPC) technology to protect private keys. This allows the AI agent to manage funds and authorize payments without directly handling sensitive credentials.

To demonstrate the functionality, Circle developed a sample application using the Langchain framework and OpenAI’s GPT-4o mini model. In the demonstration, the agent successfully created a wallet, funded it using the testnet faucet, and paid for a risk profile report from a third-party service.

The fusion of AI agents with autonomous payment capabilities marks a significant step toward a more sophisticated machine-to-machine economy. This allows software to not only process information but also to participate in economic transactions, reflecting the company’s broader push to expand USDC adoption.

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Zoran Spirkovski

As a Web3 marketing strategist and former CMO of DuckDAO, Zoran Spirkovski translates complex crypto concepts into compelling narratives that drive growth. With a background in crypto journalism, he excels in developing go-to-market strategies for DeFi, L2, and GameFi projects.

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